Scarves (Manadil) Salman Natour,
“The Room of Dreams”; Stateless Nation
Blindfolded History Blindfolded History is an expression of indelible personal, political and historical memories. It concerns the contentious Palestinian Catastrophe, or Al- Nakbah of 1948-2008, and the destruction of 531 Palestinian villages and towns during the 1948 war, exile and displacement of its inhabitants. This artwork consists of sixty sheets of glass representing the years of Israeli occupation. I dedicate this work to my father who witnessed the Nakbah and was exiled twice by acts of ethnic cleansing between the years 1949- 1951, and had to live along with his generation a collective trauma. I also wish to dedicate this artwork to Naji Al Ali and all the Palestinian martyrs. Through Blindfolded History, I freeze moments in history onto glass. This involves a bittersweet juxtaposition that allows them to transcend the status of media images into valuable documents and icons. The media images have been transformed from one reality into another, from the bitterness and sorrow of life to the truth of Palestinian suffering , especially in an era of globalization and materialism. My choice of unsweetened chocolate as the main medium refers to many things, including childhood. Through this soft, seductive material which looks like dry blood over a microscope slide; I express my longing for childhood of peaceful innocence, a past unaware of the adult reality of occupation and prohibition, and the most uncivilized actions one culture can impose on another. Additionally our body consists of layers of tissue, which is symbolized by the chocolate fatty substance between the layers of glass. As the viewer visually observes these brutal scenes they are gradually absorbed into their memory and body, like the layers of tissue that receive the sorrow and the suffering when physically injured. Moreover, using unsweetened chocolate has an ironic homage to the use of the sweet Hershey’s chocolate bars which were distributed by U.S. troops to Europeans during World War II, as a symbol of liberation. In this work, unsweetened chocolate symbolizes mourning. The chocolate has been transformed from one state to another- from a state of being melted by heat into a state of being fixed— frozen in an iconic artwork, like a photograph in the darkroom. With this fixing, memory and history are also embedded in the material. By appropriating these images on glass, they are saved from the risk of media manipulation presenting the naked reality where scenes are woven into each other through the transparent layers. The shelves in this artwork symbolize the forgotten chapter of Palestinian history. This chapter, beginning in 1948, has been discarded. In it, lies the story of territory, the root cause of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. The sense of smell in the space is also an important component. The smell being the most ancient of our senses would linger in the memory of the viewers and would directly connect with the visual component portraying an ongoing tragedy. The ephemeral character of my artwork Blindfolded History demonstrates the danger of time. I can picture the situation in my country as a game of time, where Israel is gaining at each tick of the clock. Rana Bishara |